HSK3 — Day 9 — Time Adverbs

Panpan
Just now, right now, and finally — let's learn time-sequence words.

Today's Vocabulary

刚才
gāngcái
just now
我刚才在学校。
Wǒ gāngcái zài xuéxiào.
I was at school just now.
以前
yǐqián
before / formerly
我以前是学生。
Wǒ yǐqián shì xuésheng.
I used to be a student.
后来
hòulái
afterwards
后来他很高兴。
Hòulái tā hěn gāoxìng.
Afterwards he was very happy.
最后
zuìhòu
last / final
这是最后一个问题。
Zhè shì zuìhòu yí ge wèntí.
This is the last question.
最近
zuìjìn
recently
我最近很忙。
Wǒ zuìjìn hěn máng.
I have been very busy recently.
终于
zhōngyú
finally
我终于懂了。
Wǒ zhōngyú dǒng le.
I finally understand.
突然
tūrán
suddenly
突然下雨了。
Tūrán xiàyǔ le.
Suddenly it started raining.
然后
ránhòu
then / afterwards
他吃米饭,然后写作业。
Tā chī mǐfàn, ránhòu xiě zuòyè.
He eats rice, then does homework.
一会儿
yíhuìr
a while / moment
请等一会儿。
Qǐng děng yíhuìr.
Please wait a moment.
马上
mǎshàng
immediately
我马上就到。
Wǒ mǎshàng jiù dào.
I'll be there right away.
总是
zǒngshì
always
他总是很忙。
Tā zǒngshì hěn máng.
He is always very busy.
经常
jīngcháng
often
我经常运动。
Wǒ jīngcháng yùndòng.
I often exercise.

Today's Grammar

Use 然后/后来 to sequence events, and 刚才 for something that just happened.

我刚才在学校,现在在家。
Wǒ gāngcái zài xuéxiào, xiànzài zài jiā.
I was at school just now, now I am at home.
他吃米饭,然后写作业。
Tā chī mǐfàn, ránhòu xiě zuòyè.
He eats rice, then does homework.
我以前不认识他,现在认识了。
Wǒ yǐqián bú rènshi tā, xiànzài rènshi le.
I didn't know him before, now I know him.
我经常去图书馆。
Wǒ jīngcháng qù túshūguǎn.
I often go to the library.
飞机终于起飞了。
Fēijī zhōngyú qǐfēi le.
The plane finally took off.