HSK4 — Day 2 — People Around You

Panpan
Today let's learn words about people, professions, and personality traits.

Today's Vocabulary

HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 笨, meaning stupid / clumsy
笨
bèn
stupid / clumsy
我不笨,只是不知道。
Wǒ bú bèn, zhǐshì bù zhīdào.
I'm not stupid, I just didn't know.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 博士, meaning doctor (Ph.D.)
博士
bóshì
doctor (Ph.D.)
她是博士,很聪明。
Tā shì bóshì, hěn cōngming.
She has a Ph.D., very smart.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 诚实, meaning honest
诚实
chéngshí
honest
他是一个诚实的人。
Tā shì yí gè chéngshí de rén.
He is an honest person.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 出生, meaning to be born
出生
chūshēng
to be born
我在北京出生。
Wǒ zài Běijīng chūshēng.
I was born in Beijing.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 粗心, meaning careless
粗心
cūxīn
careless
他做作业很粗心。
Tā zuò zuòyè hěn cūxīn.
He does his homework very carelessly.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 打招呼, meaning to greet
打招呼
dǎ zhāohu
to greet
见到老师要打招呼。
Jiàndào lǎoshī yào dǎ zhāohu.
You should greet the teacher when you see them.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 大夫, meaning doctor
大夫
dàifu
doctor
大夫说我没有生病。
Dàifu shuō wǒ méiyǒu shēngbìng.
The doctor said I'm not sick.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 导游, meaning tour guide
导游
dǎoyóu
tour guide
导游带我们参观长城。
Dǎoyóu dài wǒmen cānguān Chángchéng.
The tour guide takes us to visit the Great Wall.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 肚子, meaning belly / stomach
肚子
dùzi
belly / stomach
我的肚子很疼。
Wǒ de dùzi hěn téng.
My stomach hurts a lot.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 儿童, meaning child
儿童
értóng
child
这本书是给儿童看的。
Zhè běn shū shì gěi értóng kàn de.
This book is for children to read.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 房东, meaning landlord
房东
fángdōng
landlord
房东人很好。
Fángdōng rén hěn hǎo.
The landlord is a very nice person.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 父亲, meaning father
父亲
fùqīn
father
我的父亲是老师。
Wǒ de fùqīn shì lǎoshī.
My father is a teacher.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 胳膊, meaning arm
胳膊
gēbo
arm
他的胳膊很疼。
Tā de gēbo hěn téng.
His arm hurts a lot.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 顾客, meaning customer / client
顾客
gùkè
customer / client
这家商店的顾客很多。
Zhè jiā shāngdiàn de gùkè hěn duō.
This shop has a lot of customers.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 观众, meaning spectators / audience
观众
guānzhòng
spectators / audience
今天的观众很多。
Jīntiān de guānzhòng hěn duō.
There are a lot of spectators today.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 汗, meaning sweat
汗
hàn
sweat
我跑步跑得出了很多汗。
Wǒ pǎobù pǎo de chū le hěn duō hàn.
I ran and sweated a lot.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 护士, meaning nurse
护士
hùshi
nurse
护士的工作很忙。
Hùshi de gōngzuò hěn máng.
A nurse's work is very busy.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 活泼, meaning lively / vivacious
活泼
huópō
lively / vivacious
这个孩子很活泼。
Zhège háizi hěn huópō.
This child is very lively.
HSK4 Chinese vocabulary illustration for 记者, meaning reporter / journalist
记者
jìzhě
reporter / journalist
记者在跟大夫说话。
Jìzhě zài gēn dàifu shuōhuà.
The reporter is talking with the doctor.

Today's Grammar

比...还/更... is used for comparison with extra emphasis beyond plain 比, e.g. 他比我还诚实 (He is even more honest than me).

他比我还诚实。
Tā bǐ wǒ hái chéngshí.
He is even more honest than me.
这个孩子比那个孩子更粗心。
Zhège háizi bǐ nàge háizi gèng cūxīn.
This child is even more careless than that child.
导游比我更了解这个城市。
Dǎoyóu bǐ wǒ gèng liǎojiě zhège chéngshì.
The tour guide understands this city even better than me.
护士的工作比大夫的工作还忙。
Hùshi de gōngzuò bǐ dàifu de gōngzuò hái máng.
A nurse's work is even busier than a doctor's work.
记者的工作比我想的更忙。
Jìzhě de gōngzuò bǐ wǒ xiǎng de gèng máng.
A reporter's work is busier than I thought.